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- package ssh
-
- import (
- "context"
- "errors"
- "fmt"
- "net"
- "sync"
- "time"
-
- gossh "golang.org/x/crypto/ssh"
- )
-
- // ErrServerClosed is returned by the Server's Serve, ListenAndServe,
- // and ListenAndServeTLS methods after a call to Shutdown or Close.
- var ErrServerClosed = errors.New("ssh: Server closed")
-
- type RequestHandler func(ctx Context, srv *Server, req *gossh.Request) (ok bool, payload []byte)
-
- var DefaultRequestHandlers = map[string]RequestHandler{}
-
- type ChannelHandler func(srv *Server, conn *gossh.ServerConn, newChan gossh.NewChannel, ctx Context)
-
- var DefaultChannelHandlers = map[string]ChannelHandler{
- "session": DefaultSessionHandler,
- }
-
- // Server defines parameters for running an SSH server. The zero value for
- // Server is a valid configuration. When both PasswordHandler and
- // PublicKeyHandler are nil, no client authentication is performed.
- type Server struct {
- Addr string // TCP address to listen on, ":22" if empty
- Handler Handler // handler to invoke, ssh.DefaultHandler if nil
- HostSigners []Signer // private keys for the host key, must have at least one
- Version string // server version to be sent before the initial handshake
-
- KeyboardInteractiveHandler KeyboardInteractiveHandler // keyboard-interactive authentication handler
- PasswordHandler PasswordHandler // password authentication handler
- PublicKeyHandler PublicKeyHandler // public key authentication handler
- PtyCallback PtyCallback // callback for allowing PTY sessions, allows all if nil
- ConnCallback ConnCallback // optional callback for wrapping net.Conn before handling
- LocalPortForwardingCallback LocalPortForwardingCallback // callback for allowing local port forwarding, denies all if nil
- ReversePortForwardingCallback ReversePortForwardingCallback // callback for allowing reverse port forwarding, denies all if nil
- ServerConfigCallback ServerConfigCallback // callback for configuring detailed SSH options
- SessionRequestCallback SessionRequestCallback // callback for allowing or denying SSH sessions
-
- IdleTimeout time.Duration // connection timeout when no activity, none if empty
- MaxTimeout time.Duration // absolute connection timeout, none if empty
-
- // ChannelHandlers allow overriding the built-in session handlers or provide
- // extensions to the protocol, such as tcpip forwarding. By default only the
- // "session" handler is enabled.
- ChannelHandlers map[string]ChannelHandler
-
- // RequestHandlers allow overriding the server-level request handlers or
- // provide extensions to the protocol, such as tcpip forwarding. By default
- // no handlers are enabled.
- RequestHandlers map[string]RequestHandler
-
- listenerWg sync.WaitGroup
- mu sync.Mutex
- listeners map[net.Listener]struct{}
- conns map[*gossh.ServerConn]struct{}
- connWg sync.WaitGroup
- doneChan chan struct{}
- }
-
- func (srv *Server) ensureHostSigner() error {
- if len(srv.HostSigners) == 0 {
- signer, err := generateSigner()
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- srv.HostSigners = append(srv.HostSigners, signer)
- }
- return nil
- }
-
- func (srv *Server) ensureHandlers() {
- srv.mu.Lock()
- defer srv.mu.Unlock()
- if srv.RequestHandlers == nil {
- srv.RequestHandlers = map[string]RequestHandler{}
- for k, v := range DefaultRequestHandlers {
- srv.RequestHandlers[k] = v
- }
- }
- if srv.ChannelHandlers == nil {
- srv.ChannelHandlers = map[string]ChannelHandler{}
- for k, v := range DefaultChannelHandlers {
- srv.ChannelHandlers[k] = v
- }
- }
- }
-
- func (srv *Server) config(ctx Context) *gossh.ServerConfig {
- var config *gossh.ServerConfig
- if srv.ServerConfigCallback == nil {
- config = &gossh.ServerConfig{}
- } else {
- config = srv.ServerConfigCallback(ctx)
- }
- for _, signer := range srv.HostSigners {
- config.AddHostKey(signer)
- }
- if srv.PasswordHandler == nil && srv.PublicKeyHandler == nil {
- config.NoClientAuth = true
- }
- if srv.Version != "" {
- config.ServerVersion = "SSH-2.0-" + srv.Version
- }
- if srv.PasswordHandler != nil {
- config.PasswordCallback = func(conn gossh.ConnMetadata, password []byte) (*gossh.Permissions, error) {
- applyConnMetadata(ctx, conn)
- if ok := srv.PasswordHandler(ctx, string(password)); !ok {
- return ctx.Permissions().Permissions, fmt.Errorf("permission denied")
- }
- return ctx.Permissions().Permissions, nil
- }
- }
- if srv.PublicKeyHandler != nil {
- config.PublicKeyCallback = func(conn gossh.ConnMetadata, key gossh.PublicKey) (*gossh.Permissions, error) {
- applyConnMetadata(ctx, conn)
- if ok := srv.PublicKeyHandler(ctx, key); !ok {
- return ctx.Permissions().Permissions, fmt.Errorf("permission denied")
- }
- ctx.SetValue(ContextKeyPublicKey, key)
- return ctx.Permissions().Permissions, nil
- }
- }
- if srv.KeyboardInteractiveHandler != nil {
- config.KeyboardInteractiveCallback = func(conn gossh.ConnMetadata, challenger gossh.KeyboardInteractiveChallenge) (*gossh.Permissions, error) {
- if ok := srv.KeyboardInteractiveHandler(ctx, challenger); !ok {
- return ctx.Permissions().Permissions, fmt.Errorf("permission denied")
- }
- return ctx.Permissions().Permissions, nil
- }
- }
- return config
- }
-
- // Handle sets the Handler for the server.
- func (srv *Server) Handle(fn Handler) {
- srv.Handler = fn
- }
-
- // Close immediately closes all active listeners and all active
- // connections.
- //
- // Close returns any error returned from closing the Server's
- // underlying Listener(s).
- func (srv *Server) Close() error {
- srv.mu.Lock()
- defer srv.mu.Unlock()
- srv.closeDoneChanLocked()
- err := srv.closeListenersLocked()
- for c := range srv.conns {
- c.Close()
- delete(srv.conns, c)
- }
- return err
- }
-
- // Shutdown gracefully shuts down the server without interrupting any
- // active connections. Shutdown works by first closing all open
- // listeners, and then waiting indefinitely for connections to close.
- // If the provided context expires before the shutdown is complete,
- // then the context's error is returned.
- func (srv *Server) Shutdown(ctx context.Context) error {
- srv.mu.Lock()
- lnerr := srv.closeListenersLocked()
- srv.closeDoneChanLocked()
- srv.mu.Unlock()
-
- finished := make(chan struct{}, 1)
- go func() {
- srv.listenerWg.Wait()
- srv.connWg.Wait()
- finished <- struct{}{}
- }()
-
- select {
- case <-ctx.Done():
- return ctx.Err()
- case <-finished:
- return lnerr
- }
- }
-
- // Serve accepts incoming connections on the Listener l, creating a new
- // connection goroutine for each. The connection goroutines read requests and then
- // calls srv.Handler to handle sessions.
- //
- // Serve always returns a non-nil error.
- func (srv *Server) Serve(l net.Listener) error {
- srv.ensureHandlers()
- defer l.Close()
- if err := srv.ensureHostSigner(); err != nil {
- return err
- }
- if srv.Handler == nil {
- srv.Handler = DefaultHandler
- }
- var tempDelay time.Duration
-
- srv.trackListener(l, true)
- defer srv.trackListener(l, false)
- for {
- conn, e := l.Accept()
- if e != nil {
- select {
- case <-srv.getDoneChan():
- return ErrServerClosed
- default:
- }
- if ne, ok := e.(net.Error); ok && ne.Temporary() {
- if tempDelay == 0 {
- tempDelay = 5 * time.Millisecond
- } else {
- tempDelay *= 2
- }
- if max := 1 * time.Second; tempDelay > max {
- tempDelay = max
- }
- time.Sleep(tempDelay)
- continue
- }
- return e
- }
- go srv.handleConn(conn)
- }
- }
-
- func (srv *Server) handleConn(newConn net.Conn) {
- if srv.ConnCallback != nil {
- cbConn := srv.ConnCallback(newConn)
- if cbConn == nil {
- newConn.Close()
- return
- }
- newConn = cbConn
- }
- ctx, cancel := newContext(srv)
- conn := &serverConn{
- Conn: newConn,
- idleTimeout: srv.IdleTimeout,
- closeCanceler: cancel,
- }
- if srv.MaxTimeout > 0 {
- conn.maxDeadline = time.Now().Add(srv.MaxTimeout)
- }
- defer conn.Close()
- sshConn, chans, reqs, err := gossh.NewServerConn(conn, srv.config(ctx))
- if err != nil {
- // TODO: trigger event callback
- return
- }
-
- srv.trackConn(sshConn, true)
- defer srv.trackConn(sshConn, false)
-
- ctx.SetValue(ContextKeyConn, sshConn)
- applyConnMetadata(ctx, sshConn)
- //go gossh.DiscardRequests(reqs)
- go srv.handleRequests(ctx, reqs)
- for ch := range chans {
- handler := srv.ChannelHandlers[ch.ChannelType()]
- if handler == nil {
- handler = srv.ChannelHandlers["default"]
- }
- if handler == nil {
- ch.Reject(gossh.UnknownChannelType, "unsupported channel type")
- continue
- }
- go handler(srv, sshConn, ch, ctx)
- }
- }
-
- func (srv *Server) handleRequests(ctx Context, in <-chan *gossh.Request) {
- for req := range in {
- handler := srv.RequestHandlers[req.Type]
- if handler == nil {
- handler = srv.RequestHandlers["default"]
- }
- if handler == nil {
- req.Reply(false, nil)
- continue
- }
- /*reqCtx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx)
- defer cancel() */
- ret, payload := handler(ctx, srv, req)
- req.Reply(ret, payload)
- }
- }
-
- // ListenAndServe listens on the TCP network address srv.Addr and then calls
- // Serve to handle incoming connections. If srv.Addr is blank, ":22" is used.
- // ListenAndServe always returns a non-nil error.
- func (srv *Server) ListenAndServe() error {
- addr := srv.Addr
- if addr == "" {
- addr = ":22"
- }
- ln, err := net.Listen("tcp", addr)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- return srv.Serve(ln)
- }
-
- // AddHostKey adds a private key as a host key. If an existing host key exists
- // with the same algorithm, it is overwritten. Each server config must have at
- // least one host key.
- func (srv *Server) AddHostKey(key Signer) {
- // these are later added via AddHostKey on ServerConfig, which performs the
- // check for one of every algorithm.
- srv.HostSigners = append(srv.HostSigners, key)
- }
-
- // SetOption runs a functional option against the server.
- func (srv *Server) SetOption(option Option) error {
- return option(srv)
- }
-
- func (srv *Server) getDoneChan() <-chan struct{} {
- srv.mu.Lock()
- defer srv.mu.Unlock()
- return srv.getDoneChanLocked()
- }
-
- func (srv *Server) getDoneChanLocked() chan struct{} {
- if srv.doneChan == nil {
- srv.doneChan = make(chan struct{})
- }
- return srv.doneChan
- }
-
- func (srv *Server) closeDoneChanLocked() {
- ch := srv.getDoneChanLocked()
- select {
- case <-ch:
- // Already closed. Don't close again.
- default:
- // Safe to close here. We're the only closer, guarded
- // by srv.mu.
- close(ch)
- }
- }
-
- func (srv *Server) closeListenersLocked() error {
- var err error
- for ln := range srv.listeners {
- if cerr := ln.Close(); cerr != nil && err == nil {
- err = cerr
- }
- delete(srv.listeners, ln)
- }
- return err
- }
-
- func (srv *Server) trackListener(ln net.Listener, add bool) {
- srv.mu.Lock()
- defer srv.mu.Unlock()
- if srv.listeners == nil {
- srv.listeners = make(map[net.Listener]struct{})
- }
- if add {
- // If the *Server is being reused after a previous
- // Close or Shutdown, reset its doneChan:
- if len(srv.listeners) == 0 && len(srv.conns) == 0 {
- srv.doneChan = nil
- }
- srv.listeners[ln] = struct{}{}
- srv.listenerWg.Add(1)
- } else {
- delete(srv.listeners, ln)
- srv.listenerWg.Done()
- }
- }
-
- func (srv *Server) trackConn(c *gossh.ServerConn, add bool) {
- srv.mu.Lock()
- defer srv.mu.Unlock()
- if srv.conns == nil {
- srv.conns = make(map[*gossh.ServerConn]struct{})
- }
- if add {
- srv.conns[c] = struct{}{}
- srv.connWg.Add(1)
- } else {
- delete(srv.conns, c)
- srv.connWg.Done()
- }
- }
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