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- // Copyright (c) 2015 Couchbase, Inc.
- // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file
- // except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the
- // License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,
- // either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions
- // and limitations under the License.
-
- package segment
-
- import (
- "errors"
- "io"
- )
-
- // Autogenerate the following:
- // 1. Ragel rules from subset of Unicode script properties
- // 2. Ragel rules from Unicode word segmentation properties
- // 3. Ragel machine for word segmentation
- // 4. Test tables from Unicode
- //
- // Requires:
- // 1. Ruby (to generate ragel rules from unicode spec)
- // 2. Ragel (only v6.9 tested)
- // 3. sed (to rewrite build tags)
- //
- //go:generate ragel/unicode2ragel.rb -u http://www.unicode.org/Public/8.0.0/ucd/Scripts.txt -m SCRIPTS -p Hangul,Han,Hiragana -o ragel/uscript.rl
- //go:generate ragel/unicode2ragel.rb -u http://www.unicode.org/Public/8.0.0/ucd/auxiliary/WordBreakProperty.txt -m WB -p Double_Quote,Single_Quote,Hebrew_Letter,CR,LF,Newline,Extend,Format,Katakana,ALetter,MidLetter,MidNum,MidNumLet,Numeric,ExtendNumLet,Regional_Indicator -o ragel/uwb.rl
- //go:generate ragel -T1 -Z segment_words.rl -o segment_words.go
- //go:generate sed -i "" -e "s/BUILDTAGS/!prod/" segment_words.go
- //go:generate sed -i "" -e "s/RAGELFLAGS/-T1/" segment_words.go
- //go:generate ragel -G2 -Z segment_words.rl -o segment_words_prod.go
- //go:generate sed -i "" -e "s/BUILDTAGS/prod/" segment_words_prod.go
- //go:generate sed -i "" -e "s/RAGELFLAGS/-G2/" segment_words_prod.go
- //go:generate go run maketesttables.go -output tables_test.go
-
- // NewWordSegmenter returns a new Segmenter to read from r.
- func NewWordSegmenter(r io.Reader) *Segmenter {
- return NewSegmenter(r)
- }
-
- // NewWordSegmenterDirect returns a new Segmenter to work directly with buf.
- func NewWordSegmenterDirect(buf []byte) *Segmenter {
- return NewSegmenterDirect(buf)
- }
-
- func SplitWords(data []byte, atEOF bool) (int, []byte, error) {
- advance, token, _, err := SegmentWords(data, atEOF)
- return advance, token, err
- }
-
- func SegmentWords(data []byte, atEOF bool) (int, []byte, int, error) {
- vals := make([][]byte, 0, 1)
- types := make([]int, 0, 1)
- tokens, types, advance, err := segmentWords(data, 1, atEOF, vals, types)
- if len(tokens) > 0 {
- return advance, tokens[0], types[0], err
- }
- return advance, nil, 0, err
- }
-
- func SegmentWordsDirect(data []byte, val [][]byte, types []int) ([][]byte, []int, int, error) {
- return segmentWords(data, -1, true, val, types)
- }
-
- // *** Core Segmenter
-
- const maxConsecutiveEmptyReads = 100
-
- // NewSegmenter returns a new Segmenter to read from r.
- // Defaults to segment using SegmentWords
- func NewSegmenter(r io.Reader) *Segmenter {
- return &Segmenter{
- r: r,
- segment: SegmentWords,
- maxTokenSize: MaxScanTokenSize,
- buf: make([]byte, 4096), // Plausible starting size; needn't be large.
- }
- }
-
- // NewSegmenterDirect returns a new Segmenter to work directly with buf.
- // Defaults to segment using SegmentWords
- func NewSegmenterDirect(buf []byte) *Segmenter {
- return &Segmenter{
- segment: SegmentWords,
- maxTokenSize: MaxScanTokenSize,
- buf: buf,
- start: 0,
- end: len(buf),
- err: io.EOF,
- }
- }
-
- // Segmenter provides a convenient interface for reading data such as
- // a file of newline-delimited lines of text. Successive calls to
- // the Segment method will step through the 'tokens' of a file, skipping
- // the bytes between the tokens. The specification of a token is
- // defined by a split function of type SplitFunc; the default split
- // function breaks the input into lines with line termination stripped. Split
- // functions are defined in this package for scanning a file into
- // lines, bytes, UTF-8-encoded runes, and space-delimited words. The
- // client may instead provide a custom split function.
- //
- // Segmenting stops unrecoverably at EOF, the first I/O error, or a token too
- // large to fit in the buffer. When a scan stops, the reader may have
- // advanced arbitrarily far past the last token. Programs that need more
- // control over error handling or large tokens, or must run sequential scans
- // on a reader, should use bufio.Reader instead.
- //
- type Segmenter struct {
- r io.Reader // The reader provided by the client.
- segment SegmentFunc // The function to split the tokens.
- maxTokenSize int // Maximum size of a token; modified by tests.
- token []byte // Last token returned by split.
- buf []byte // Buffer used as argument to split.
- start int // First non-processed byte in buf.
- end int // End of data in buf.
- typ int // The token type
- err error // Sticky error.
- }
-
- // SegmentFunc is the signature of the segmenting function used to tokenize the
- // input. The arguments are an initial substring of the remaining unprocessed
- // data and a flag, atEOF, that reports whether the Reader has no more data
- // to give. The return values are the number of bytes to advance the input
- // and the next token to return to the user, plus an error, if any. If the
- // data does not yet hold a complete token, for instance if it has no newline
- // while scanning lines, SegmentFunc can return (0, nil, nil) to signal the
- // Segmenter to read more data into the slice and try again with a longer slice
- // starting at the same point in the input.
- //
- // If the returned error is non-nil, segmenting stops and the error
- // is returned to the client.
- //
- // The function is never called with an empty data slice unless atEOF
- // is true. If atEOF is true, however, data may be non-empty and,
- // as always, holds unprocessed text.
- type SegmentFunc func(data []byte, atEOF bool) (advance int, token []byte, segmentType int, err error)
-
- // Errors returned by Segmenter.
- var (
- ErrTooLong = errors.New("bufio.Segmenter: token too long")
- ErrNegativeAdvance = errors.New("bufio.Segmenter: SplitFunc returns negative advance count")
- ErrAdvanceTooFar = errors.New("bufio.Segmenter: SplitFunc returns advance count beyond input")
- )
-
- const (
- // Maximum size used to buffer a token. The actual maximum token size
- // may be smaller as the buffer may need to include, for instance, a newline.
- MaxScanTokenSize = 64 * 1024
- )
-
- // Err returns the first non-EOF error that was encountered by the Segmenter.
- func (s *Segmenter) Err() error {
- if s.err == io.EOF {
- return nil
- }
- return s.err
- }
-
- func (s *Segmenter) Type() int {
- return s.typ
- }
-
- // Bytes returns the most recent token generated by a call to Segment.
- // The underlying array may point to data that will be overwritten
- // by a subsequent call to Segment. It does no allocation.
- func (s *Segmenter) Bytes() []byte {
- return s.token
- }
-
- // Text returns the most recent token generated by a call to Segment
- // as a newly allocated string holding its bytes.
- func (s *Segmenter) Text() string {
- return string(s.token)
- }
-
- // Segment advances the Segmenter to the next token, which will then be
- // available through the Bytes or Text method. It returns false when the
- // scan stops, either by reaching the end of the input or an error.
- // After Segment returns false, the Err method will return any error that
- // occurred during scanning, except that if it was io.EOF, Err
- // will return nil.
- func (s *Segmenter) Segment() bool {
- // Loop until we have a token.
- for {
- // See if we can get a token with what we already have.
- if s.end > s.start {
- advance, token, typ, err := s.segment(s.buf[s.start:s.end], s.err != nil)
- if err != nil {
- s.setErr(err)
- return false
- }
- s.typ = typ
- if !s.advance(advance) {
- return false
- }
- s.token = token
- if token != nil {
- return true
- }
- }
- // We cannot generate a token with what we are holding.
- // If we've already hit EOF or an I/O error, we are done.
- if s.err != nil {
- // Shut it down.
- s.start = 0
- s.end = 0
- return false
- }
- // Must read more data.
- // First, shift data to beginning of buffer if there's lots of empty space
- // or space is needed.
- if s.start > 0 && (s.end == len(s.buf) || s.start > len(s.buf)/2) {
- copy(s.buf, s.buf[s.start:s.end])
- s.end -= s.start
- s.start = 0
- }
- // Is the buffer full? If so, resize.
- if s.end == len(s.buf) {
- if len(s.buf) >= s.maxTokenSize {
- s.setErr(ErrTooLong)
- return false
- }
- newSize := len(s.buf) * 2
- if newSize > s.maxTokenSize {
- newSize = s.maxTokenSize
- }
- newBuf := make([]byte, newSize)
- copy(newBuf, s.buf[s.start:s.end])
- s.buf = newBuf
- s.end -= s.start
- s.start = 0
- continue
- }
- // Finally we can read some input. Make sure we don't get stuck with
- // a misbehaving Reader. Officially we don't need to do this, but let's
- // be extra careful: Segmenter is for safe, simple jobs.
- for loop := 0; ; {
- n, err := s.r.Read(s.buf[s.end:len(s.buf)])
- s.end += n
- if err != nil {
- s.setErr(err)
- break
- }
- if n > 0 {
- break
- }
- loop++
- if loop > maxConsecutiveEmptyReads {
- s.setErr(io.ErrNoProgress)
- break
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- // advance consumes n bytes of the buffer. It reports whether the advance was legal.
- func (s *Segmenter) advance(n int) bool {
- if n < 0 {
- s.setErr(ErrNegativeAdvance)
- return false
- }
- if n > s.end-s.start {
- s.setErr(ErrAdvanceTooFar)
- return false
- }
- s.start += n
- return true
- }
-
- // setErr records the first error encountered.
- func (s *Segmenter) setErr(err error) {
- if s.err == nil || s.err == io.EOF {
- s.err = err
- }
- }
-
- // SetSegmenter sets the segment function for the Segmenter. If called, it must be
- // called before Segment.
- func (s *Segmenter) SetSegmenter(segmenter SegmentFunc) {
- s.segment = segmenter
- }
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