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- <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>DROP INDEX</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css" /><link rev="made" href="pgsql-docs@lists.postgresql.org" /><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1" /><link rel="prev" href="sql-dropgroup.html" title="DROP GROUP" /><link rel="next" href="sql-droplanguage.html" title="DROP LANGUAGE" /></head><body><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="5" align="center">DROP INDEX</th></tr><tr><td width="10%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="sql-dropgroup.html" title="DROP GROUP">Prev</a> </td><td width="10%" align="left"><a accesskey="u" href="sql-commands.html" title="SQL Commands">Up</a></td><th width="60%" align="center">SQL Commands</th><td width="10%" align="right"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html" title="PostgreSQL 12.4 Documentation">Home</a></td><td width="10%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="sql-droplanguage.html" title="DROP LANGUAGE">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></hr></div><div class="refentry" id="SQL-DROPINDEX"><div class="titlepage"></div><a id="id-1.9.3.116.1" class="indexterm"></a><div class="refnamediv"><h2><span class="refentrytitle">DROP INDEX</span></h2><p>DROP INDEX — remove an index</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h2>Synopsis</h2><pre class="synopsis">
- DROP INDEX [ CONCURRENTLY ] [ IF EXISTS ] <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em> [, ...] [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
- </pre></div><div class="refsect1" id="id-1.9.3.116.5"><h2>Description</h2><p>
- <code class="command">DROP INDEX</code> drops an existing index from the database
- system. To execute this command you must be the owner of
- the index.
- </p></div><div class="refsect1" id="id-1.9.3.116.6"><h2>Parameters</h2><div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist"><dt><span class="term"><code class="literal">CONCURRENTLY</code></span></dt><dd><p>
- Drop the index without locking out concurrent selects, inserts, updates,
- and deletes on the index's table. A normal <code class="command">DROP INDEX</code>
- acquires exclusive lock on the table, blocking other accesses until the
- index drop can be completed. With this option, the command instead
- waits until conflicting transactions have completed.
- </p><p>
- There are several caveats to be aware of when using this option.
- Only one index name can be specified, and the <code class="literal">CASCADE</code> option
- is not supported. (Thus, an index that supports a <code class="literal">UNIQUE</code> or
- <code class="literal">PRIMARY KEY</code> constraint cannot be dropped this way.)
- Also, regular <code class="command">DROP INDEX</code> commands can be
- performed within a transaction block, but
- <code class="command">DROP INDEX CONCURRENTLY</code> cannot.
- </p><p>
- For temporary tables, <code class="command">DROP INDEX</code> is always
- non-concurrent, as no other session can access them, and
- non-concurrent index drop is cheaper.
- </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="literal">IF EXISTS</code></span></dt><dd><p>
- Do not throw an error if the index does not exist. A notice is issued
- in this case.
- </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em></span></dt><dd><p>
- The name (optionally schema-qualified) of an index to remove.
- </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="literal">CASCADE</code></span></dt><dd><p>
- Automatically drop objects that depend on the index,
- and in turn all objects that depend on those objects
- (see <a class="xref" href="ddl-depend.html" title="5.14. Dependency Tracking">Section 5.14</a>).
- </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="literal">RESTRICT</code></span></dt><dd><p>
- Refuse to drop the index if any objects depend on it. This is
- the default.
- </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" id="id-1.9.3.116.7"><h2>Examples</h2><p>
- This command will remove the index <code class="literal">title_idx</code>:
-
- </p><pre class="programlisting">
- DROP INDEX title_idx;
- </pre></div><div class="refsect1" id="id-1.9.3.116.8"><h2>Compatibility</h2><p>
- <code class="command">DROP INDEX</code> is a
- <span class="productname">PostgreSQL</span> language extension. There
- are no provisions for indexes in the SQL standard.
- </p></div><div class="refsect1" id="id-1.9.3.116.9"><h2>See Also</h2><span class="simplelist"><a class="xref" href="sql-createindex.html" title="CREATE INDEX"><span class="refentrytitle">CREATE INDEX</span></a></span></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr /><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="sql-dropgroup.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="sql-commands.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="sql-droplanguage.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">DROP GROUP </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> DROP LANGUAGE</td></tr></table></div></body></html>
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